Safe to Plant

Winter squash · Lu’an, Anhui, China

When to plant winter squashes in Lu’an

Main outdoor window

28 Mar - 11 Apr

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

14 March

In Lu’an, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

16 Jun - 16 Jul

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Lu’an

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

21 Feb - 7 Mar

Three weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow direct

28 Mar - 11 Apr

Two weeks after your last frost.

Plant out

28 Mar - 11 Apr

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

16 Jun - 16 Jul

Frost tolerance
Tender
Damaged below
0°C (32°F)
Days to maturity
80–110
Min soil temp
18°C (64.4°F)
Spacing
90 cm
Sowing depth
25 mm (1 in)
Sun
Full

Winter squashes through the year

Against the frost risk in Lu’an

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Sow direct Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Work backwards: sow date plus days to maturity plus two weeks of curing must land before your first autumn frost. That constraint, not the spring date, is what rules this crop out in cold climates.

A light frost that kills the leaves will not ruin ripe fruit, but it stops any further ripening. Unripe squash does not store.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Winter squashes are timed from 3 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Lu’an.

The median frost-free season here is 255 days, against 80 to 110 days to maturity for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Lu’an →

Growing winter squashes in Lu’an

When should I plant winter squashes in Lu’an?

Aim for 28 Mar - 11 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 16-30 Apr - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will winter squashes be ready to harvest in Lu’an?

Expect to start picking around 16 Jun - 16 Jul, based on 80 to 110 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will winter squashes tolerate?

A light frost that kills the leaves will not ruin ripe fruit, but it stops any further ripening. Unripe squash does not store.