Safe to Plant

Welsh onion · Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

When to plant welsh onions in Shijiazhuang

Main outdoor window

3-24 Mar

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

31 March

In Shijiazhuang, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 Apr - 31 Oct

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Shijiazhuang

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Sow direct

3-24 Mar

Four weeks before your last frost.

Plant out

14 Apr - 5 May

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

1 Apr - 31 Oct

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Damaged below
-20°C (-4°F)
First crop
Year 1
Hardy to
Zone 3a–9a
Min soil temp
5°C (41°F)
Spacing
20 cm
Sowing depth
10 mm (0.4 in)
Sun
Full

Welsh onions through the year

Against the frost risk in Shijiazhuang

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Sow direct Plant Harvest Today

Why these dates

Very hardy, to -20C, and one of the first alliums to grow again in spring.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Welsh onions are timed with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Shijiazhuang.

Hardiness is not the obstacle here. Shijiazhuang is zone 7b, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.

Do not expect a crop in the first year. A plant set out now should give its first worthwhile pick around year 1, and will then produce every year after that, which is what makes the planting decision worth getting right the first time.

See every crop timed for Shijiazhuang →

Growing welsh onions in Shijiazhuang

When should I plant welsh onions in Shijiazhuang?

Aim for 3-24 Mar in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 17 Mar - 7 Apr - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will welsh onions be ready to harvest in Shijiazhuang?

Expect to start picking around 1 Apr - 31 Oct, based on 80 to 100 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will welsh onions tolerate?

Very hardy, to -20C, and one of the first alliums to grow again in spring.