Shiso · Haicheng, Liaoning, China
When to plant shiso in Haicheng
Main outdoor window
23 Apr - 14 May
The window this page is built around.
Timed from last spring frost
16 April
In Haicheng, on your chosen risk.
Ready to pick
9-29 Jul
If you plant at the start of the window.
The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.
Step by step in Haicheng
Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.
Start indoors
5-26 Mar
Six weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.
Sow direct
23 Apr - 14 May
One week after your last frost.
Plant out
30 Apr - 21 May
Two weeks after your last frost.
Harvest
9-29 Jul
Shiso through the year
Against the frost risk in Haicheng
Why these dates
Killed by the first frost, like basil.
Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Shiso are timed from 6 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Haicheng.
The median frost-free season here is 183 days, against 70 to 90 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.
Growing shiso in Haicheng
When should I plant shiso in Haicheng?
Aim for 23 Apr - 14 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 3-24 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.
When will shiso be ready to harvest in Haicheng?
Expect to start picking around 9-29 Jul, based on 70 to 90 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.
How much frost will shiso tolerate?
Killed by the first frost, like basil.