Safe to Plant

Persian buttercup · Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada

When to sow persian buttercups in Halifax

Main outdoor window

2-16 Oct

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

23 April

In Halifax, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

1 Apr - 30 Jun

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Halifax

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Plant the corms

2-16 Oct

Four to six weeks before your first frost, so roots form before the ground cools.

In flower

1 Apr - 30 Jun

Frost tolerance
Half-hardy
Damaged below
-7°C (19.4°F)
Days to flowering
90–120
Hardy to
Zone 8a–10a
Spacing
15 cm
Sowing depth
50 mm (2 in)
Sun
Full

Persian buttercups through the year

Against the frost risk in Halifax

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Plant Harvest Today

Why these dates

Where winters stay above about -7C, plant in autumn for spring flowers - this gives much the better crop. In colder gardens, start the corms indoors in late winter and plant out around the last frost, or grow them in a cold frame. Soak the claws for three or four hours before planting, points downward, 5cm deep.

Hardy only to about -7C, so autumn planting is limited to zone 8 and warmer. The foliage takes a light frost; a hard one kills the plant. It also stops flowering in real heat, so a hot spring simply ends the season early.

Persian buttercups are anchored to the first autumn frost rather than the last spring one, so the planting window on this page counts backwards from the end of the season in Halifax instead of forwards from its start.

Halifax sits in zone 7a, which is colder than this crop is rated for, so it will need winter protection or a container that can be moved under cover. The dates below still describe the right time of year; the open question is survival rather than timing.

The median frost-free season here is 204 days, against 90 to 120 days to first flower for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Halifax →

Growing persian buttercups in Halifax

When should I plant persian buttercups in Halifax?

Aim for 2-16 Oct in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 24 Sep - 8 Oct - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will persian buttercups be ready to harvest in Halifax?

Expect to start picking around 1 Apr - 30 Jun, based on 90 to 120 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will persian buttercups tolerate?

Hardy only to about -7C, so autumn planting is limited to zone 8 and warmer. The foliage takes a light frost; a hard one kills the plant. It also stops flowering in real heat, so a hot spring simply ends the season early.