Plum · Baoding, Hebei, China
When to plant plums in Baoding
Main outdoor window
7 Nov - 18 Mar
The window this page is built around.
Timed from last spring frost
1 April
In Baoding, on your chosen risk.
Ready to pick
1 Jul - 30 Sep
If you plant at the start of the window.
The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.
Step by step in Baoding
Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.
Plant the tree
7 Nov - 18 Mar
Any time the plant is dormant and the ground is neither frozen nor waterlogged: after leaf fall in autumn, or at the end of winter before growth restarts.
Harvest
1 Jul - 30 Sep
Plums through the year
Against the frost risk in Baoding
Why these dates
Plant dormant. Plums bloom early, often before the leaves, so a frost pocket costs the crop even in a mild region. Thin the fruit in early summer to one every 5 to 8 cm along the branch; the tree will not do it for you and the fruit that remains will be twice the size.
Wood is very hardy. Blossom is not, and plum blossom arrives earlier than almost any other orchard fruit, which is why the crop is the first casualty of a warm February followed by a cold March.
Plums are planted once and then left in place, so there is no sowing offset to resolve. What matters in Baoding is the shape of the year: this crop is dormant through the winter and is planted while it sleeps, any time between leaf fall in autumn and the restart of growth in spring, so long as the ground is neither frozen nor waterlogged. That is why the window below spans the cold months rather than sitting in the middle of the growing season.
Hardiness is not the obstacle here. Baoding is zone 7a, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.
Do not expect a crop in the first year. A plant set out now should give its first worthwhile pick around year 3, and will then produce every year after that, which is what makes the planting decision worth getting right the first time.
Also in Baoding
Other fruits to time
Growing plums in Baoding
When should I plant plums in Baoding?
Aim for 7 Nov - 18 Mar in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 25 Oct - 30 Mar - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.
When will plums be ready to harvest in Baoding?
Expect to start picking around 1 Jul - 30 Sep, based on 120 to 150 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.
How much frost will plums tolerate?
Wood is very hardy. Blossom is not, and plum blossom arrives earlier than almost any other orchard fruit, which is why the crop is the first casualty of a warm February followed by a cold March.