Safe to Plant

Pea · Huayin, Shaanxi, China

When to plant peas in Huayin

Main outdoor window

19 Feb - 12 Mar

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

2 April

In Huayin, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

15-30 Apr

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Huayin

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Sow for autumn

20 Jul - 10 Aug

Counting back 84 days from your first frost so the crop matures in time.

Sow direct

19 Feb - 12 Mar

Six weeks before your last frost.

Harvest

15-30 Apr

Sow in succession. A single sowing gives you a single glut. Sow a short row every 14 days through the window above and you get a steady supply instead.
Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-6°C (21.2°F)
Days to maturity
55–70
Min soil temp
4.5°C (40.1°F)
Spacing
8 cm
Sowing depth
30 mm (1.2 in)
Sun
Full

Peas through the year

Against the frost risk in Huayin

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Autumn sowing Sow direct Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow as soon as soil is workable - six weeks before last frost is normal. In mild-winter climates an autumn sowing overwinters and crops six weeks earlier than any spring sowing can.

Established pea plants shrug off -6C. Seedlings tolerate frost easily; it is heat, not cold, that ends the crop.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Peas are timed for direct sowing 6 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Huayin.

The median frost-free season here is 214 days, against 55 to 70 days to maturity for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Huayin →

Growing peas in Huayin

When should I plant peas in Huayin?

Aim for 19 Feb - 12 Mar in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 5-26 Mar - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will peas be ready to harvest in Huayin?

Expect to start picking around 15-30 Apr, based on 55 to 70 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will peas tolerate?

Established pea plants shrug off -6C. Seedlings tolerate frost easily; it is heat, not cold, that ends the crop.