Safe to Plant

Orlaya · Novocheboksarsk, Chuvash Republic, Russia

When to sow orlayas in Novocheboksarsk

Main outdoor window

6 Apr - 4 May

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

4 May

In Novocheboksarsk, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

5 Jul - 4 Aug

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Novocheboksarsk

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

9 Mar - 6 Apr

Eight weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow direct

6 Apr - 4 May

Four weeks before your last frost.

Plant out

20 Apr - 18 May

Two weeks before your last frost.

In flower

5 Jul - 4 Aug

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-12°C (10.4°F)
Days to flowering
90–120
Hardy to
Zone 3a–9a
Min soil temp
5°C (41°F)
Spacing
25 cm
Sowing depth
5 mm (0.2 in)
Sun
Full

Orlayas through the year

Against the frost risk in Novocheboksarsk

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Sow direct Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow direct four weeks before the last frost into cool soil, or start indoors eight weeks before it. Germination is slow and uneven at the best of times and much better after a fortnight of cold, so autumn sowing suits it. Self-seeds where the drainage is good enough.

Hardy to about -12C. Autumn sowing is the traditional method around the Mediterranean and works anywhere in zone 8 and milder. Humid summer heat brings it to an early end.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Orlayas are timed from 8 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Novocheboksarsk.

Hardiness is not the obstacle here. Novocheboksarsk is zone 4a, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.

The median frost-free season here is 153 days, against 90 to 120 days to first flower for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Novocheboksarsk →

Growing orlayas in Novocheboksarsk

When should I plant orlayas in Novocheboksarsk?

Aim for 6 Apr - 4 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 26 Apr - 24 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will orlayas be ready to harvest in Novocheboksarsk?

Expect to start picking around 5 Jul - 4 Aug, based on 90 to 120 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will orlayas tolerate?

Hardy to about -12C. Autumn sowing is the traditional method around the Mediterranean and works anywhere in zone 8 and milder. Humid summer heat brings it to an early end.