Safe to Plant

Dill · Yan’an, Shaanxi, China

When to plant dill in Yan’an

Main outdoor window

19-29 Apr

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

19 April

In Yan’an, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

29 May - 18 Jun

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Yan’an

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Sow direct

19-29 Apr

Around your last frost.

Harvest

29 May - 18 Jun

Sow in succession. A single sowing gives you a single glut. Sow a short row every 21 days through the window above and you get a steady supply instead.
Frost tolerance
Half-hardy
Damaged below
-4°C (24.8°F)
Days to maturity
40–60
Min soil temp
10°C (50°F)
Spacing
20 cm
Sowing depth
6 mm (0.2 in)
Sun
Full

Dill through the year

Against the frost risk in Yan’an

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Sow direct Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow at the last frost date and again every three weeks. Each plant is short-lived, so succession is the only way to keep leaf coming.

Seedlings handle a light frost. Self-seeds freely and often returns without being asked.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Dill are timed for direct sowing 0 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Yan’an.

The median frost-free season here is 181 days, against 40 to 60 days to maturity for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Yan’an →

Growing dill in Yan’an

When should I plant dill in Yan’an?

Aim for 19-29 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 28 Apr - 8 May - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will dill be ready to harvest in Yan’an?

Expect to start picking around 29 May - 18 Jun, based on 40 to 60 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will dill tolerate?

Seedlings handle a light frost. Self-seeds freely and often returns without being asked.