Safe to Plant

Celery · Jinzhong, Shanxi, China

When to plant celery in Jinzhong

Main outdoor window

5-26 May

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

21 April

In Jinzhong, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

24 Jul - 13 Aug

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Jinzhong

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

10 Feb - 3 Mar

Ten weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Plant out

5-26 May

Two weeks after your last frost.

Harvest

24 Jul - 13 Aug

Frost tolerance
Half-hardy
Damaged below
-3°C (26.6°F)
Days to maturity
80–100
Min soil temp
15°C (59°F)
Spacing
25 cm
Sowing depth
3 mm (0.1 in)
Sun
Full

Celery through the year

Against the frost risk in Jinzhong

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Start ten weeks before last frost but plant out two weeks after it. Celery exposed to a fortnight below 10C after transplanting will bolt rather than form heads.

Light frost is tolerated at maturity, but cold early in life triggers bolting. This crop is unusual in that too-early planting causes failure without any visible frost damage.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Celery are timed from 10 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks after it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Jinzhong.

The median frost-free season here is 180 days, against 80 to 100 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Jinzhong →

Growing celery in Jinzhong

When should I plant celery in Jinzhong?

Aim for 5-26 May in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 13 May - 3 Jun - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will celery be ready to harvest in Jinzhong?

Expect to start picking around 24 Jul - 13 Aug, based on 80 to 100 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will celery tolerate?

Light frost is tolerated at maturity, but cold early in life triggers bolting. This crop is unusual in that too-early planting causes failure without any visible frost damage.