Safe to Plant

Cauliflower · Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States

When to plant cauliflowers in Tulsa

Main outdoor window

15 Mar - 5 Apr

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

29 March

In Tulsa, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

19 May - 18 Jun

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Tulsa

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

8 Feb - 1 Mar

Seven weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow for autumn

1-22 Jul

Counting back 109 days from your first frost so the crop matures in time.

Plant out

15 Mar - 5 Apr

Two weeks before your last frost.

Harvest

19 May - 18 Jun

Frost tolerance
Half-hardy
Damaged below
-5°C (23°F)
Days to maturity
65–95
Min soil temp
7°C (44.6°F)
Spacing
60 cm
Sowing depth
12 mm (0.5 in)
Sun
Full

Cauliflowers through the year

Against the frost risk in Tulsa

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Autumn sowing Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Steady moisture and steady temperature matter more than the exact sowing week. Autumn maturity is easier to achieve than spring in most climates.

Tolerates light frost but the curd itself is damaged below about -3C. Fold leaves over developing heads when frost threatens.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Cauliflowers are timed from 7 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Tulsa.

The median frost-free season here is 224 days, against 65 to 95 days to maturity for this crop counted from planting out. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Tulsa →

Growing cauliflowers in Tulsa

When should I plant cauliflowers in Tulsa?

Aim for 15 Mar - 5 Apr in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 1-22 Apr - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will cauliflowers be ready to harvest in Tulsa?

Expect to start picking around 19 May - 18 Jun, based on 65 to 95 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will cauliflowers tolerate?

Tolerates light frost but the curd itself is damaged below about -3C. Fold leaves over developing heads when frost threatens.