Safe to Plant

Broad bean · Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, India

When to plant broad beans in Shimla

Main outdoor window

15 Nov - 6 Dec

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

10 January

In Shimla, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

3-23 Feb

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Shimla

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Sow for overwintering

14 Aug - 4 Sep

Counting back 114 days from your first frost so the crop matures in time.

Sow direct

15 Nov - 6 Dec

Eight weeks before your last frost.

Harvest

3-23 Feb

Frost tolerance
Very-hardy
Damaged below
-10°C (14°F)
Days to maturity
80–100
Min soil temp
4°C (39.2°F)
Spacing
20 cm
Sowing depth
50 mm (2 in)
Sun
Full

Broad beans through the year

Against the frost risk in Shimla

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Autumn sowing Sow direct Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow in autumn in zones 7 and warmer for an early summer crop, or eight weeks before last frost in colder regions. Autumn sowings also dodge the worst of blackfly.

Survives -10C once established, and light snow cover helps rather than harms. Very young seedlings going into deep cold are the only real risk.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Broad beans are timed for direct sowing 8 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Shimla.

The median frost-free season here is 351 days, against 80 to 100 days to maturity for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Shimla →

Growing broad beans in Shimla

When should I plant broad beans in Shimla?

Aim for 15 Nov - 6 Dec in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 15 Nov - 6 Dec - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will broad beans be ready to harvest in Shimla?

Expect to start picking around 3-23 Feb, based on 80 to 100 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will broad beans tolerate?

Survives -10C once established, and light snow cover helps rather than harms. Very young seedlings going into deep cold are the only real risk.