Asiatic lily · Qingdao, Shandong, China
When to sow asiatic lilies in Qingdao
Main outdoor window
14 Dec - 23 Feb
The window this page is built around.
Timed from last spring frost
9 March
In Qingdao, on your chosen risk.
Ready to pick
1 Jun - 31 Jul
If you plant at the start of the window.
The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.
Step by step in Qingdao
Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.
Plant the bulbs
14 Dec - 23 Feb
Any time the plant is dormant and the ground is neither frozen nor waterlogged: after leaf fall in autumn, or at the end of winter before growth restarts.
In flower
1 Jun - 31 Jul
Asiatic lilies through the year
Against the frost risk in Qingdao
Why these dates
Plant while dormant, in autumn or as soon as bulbs appear in late winter, and plant deep - three times the height of the bulb, around 18cm - because the stem roots as well as the base. Never let the bulbs sit dry on a shelf; plant them the week they arrive.
Hardy to about -30C and unbothered by frost on the emerging shoot. The real hazard is winter wet on heavy ground, which rots the scales; a handful of grit under each bulb solves it.
Asiatic lilies are planted once and then left in place, so there is no sowing offset to resolve. What matters in Qingdao is the shape of the year: this crop is dormant through the winter and is planted while it sleeps, any time between leaf fall in autumn and the restart of growth in spring, so long as the ground is neither frozen nor waterlogged. That is why the window below spans the cold months rather than sitting in the middle of the growing season.
Hardiness is not the obstacle here. Qingdao is zone 9a, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.
Also in Qingdao
Other flowers to time
Growing asiatic lilies in Qingdao
When should I plant asiatic lilies in Qingdao?
Aim for 14 Dec - 23 Feb in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 1 Dec - 6 Mar - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.
When will asiatic lilies be ready to harvest in Qingdao?
Expect to start picking around 1 Jun - 31 Jul, based on 190 to 230 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.
How much frost will asiatic lilies tolerate?
Hardy to about -30C and unbothered by frost on the emerging shoot. The real hazard is winter wet on heavy ground, which rots the scales; a handful of grit under each bulb solves it.