Safe to Plant

Bishop's flower · Anyang, Henan, China

When to sow bishop's flowers in Anyang

Main outdoor window

1-29 Mar

The window this page is built around.

Timed from last spring frost

22 March

In Anyang, on your chosen risk.

Ready to pick

9 Jun - 9 Jul

If you plant at the start of the window.

The average last frost. Half of all years are later than this.

Step by step in Anyang

Each window is a range, not a single day. Earlier in the range buys you a longer season; later in it buys you a safer one.

Start indoors

25 Jan - 22 Feb

Eight weeks before your last frost, under cover or on a windowsill.

Sow direct

1-29 Mar

Three weeks before your last frost.

Plant out

8 Mar - 5 Apr

Two weeks before your last frost.

In flower

9 Jun - 9 Jul

Frost tolerance
Hardy
Damaged below
-12°C (10.4°F)
Days to flowering
100–130
Hardy to
Zone 3a–10a
Min soil temp
7°C (44.6°F)
Spacing
30 cm
Sowing depth
2 mm (0.1 in)
Sun
Full

Bishop's flowers through the year

Against the frost risk in Anyang

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Frost risk Start indoors Sow direct Plant out Harvest Today

Why these dates

Sow direct three weeks before the last frost, or start indoors eight weeks before it in modules - it moves reasonably well when small, unlike most umbellifers. Support a stand with a single row of netting; at 1.2m it goes over in wind. An autumn sowing gives the strongest stems.

Hardy to about -12C as a young plant, which makes it one of the most reliable hardy annuals for autumn sowing in zone 7 and milder. Tolerates heat better than most of this group.

Seed packets and extension guides express timing as weeks either side of the last spring frost, because that is the only reference point that travels. Bishop's flowers are timed from 8 weeks before that frost for an indoor start, with planting out 2 weeks before it, and this page simply resolves those offsets against the frost date computed for Anyang.

Hardiness is not the obstacle here. Anyang is zone 8a, comfortably inside the range this crop is rated for, so an established plant should come through an average winter without protection.

The median frost-free season here is 238 days, against 100 to 130 days to first flower for this crop counted from sowing. That margin is what decides whether a late sowing is worth attempting.

See every crop timed for Anyang →

Growing bishop's flowers in Anyang

When should I plant bishop's flowers in Anyang?

Aim for 1-29 Mar in an average year. If you would rather not gamble on the weather, wait until 14 Mar - 11 Apr - by then frost has finished in nine years out of ten.

When will bishop's flowers be ready to harvest in Anyang?

Expect to start picking around 9 Jun - 9 Jul, based on 100 to 130 days to maturity from the planting date calculated for this location.

How much frost will bishop's flowers tolerate?

Hardy to about -12C as a young plant, which makes it one of the most reliable hardy annuals for autumn sowing in zone 7 and milder. Tolerates heat better than most of this group.