Safe to Plant

Sirjan, Kerman, Iran

Frost dates for Sirjan

The full distribution rather than a single date. Every figure below is a percentile of 30 years of daily minimum temperatures at this location, expressed as the date it fell on.

Median last spring frost

14 March

Half of years are later than this. Not a planting date.

Median first autumn frost

3 December

The far end of the outdoor season.

Frost-free season

264 days

Between those two dates in a median year.

Last and first frost by severity

Read a row as: in this fraction of years, the last frost of spring had already happened by this date. The 90% column is the cautious planting date; the 10% column is the gamble.

Light frost — nights at or below 0°C (32°F). Air temperature reaches freezing. Kills basil, beans and unhardened tomatoes; hardy crops shrug it off.
Frost 1 year in 10 Median 9 years in 10 Earliest Latest
Last of spring 26 Feb 14 Mar 25 Mar 9 Feb 14 Apr
First of autumn 20 Nov 3 Dec 17 Dec 7 Nov 27 Dec
Frost-free days 294 264 240 every year on record saw this
Moderate frost — nights at or below -2.2°C (28°F). Damages half-hardy plants and most blossom. This is the threshold that decides a fruit crop.
Frost 1 year in 10 Median 9 years in 10 Earliest Latest
Last of spring 10 Feb 1 Mar 14 Mar 23 Jan 27 Mar
First of autumn 27 Nov 15 Dec 28 Dec 22 Nov 31 Dec
Frost-free days 321 290 258 every year on record saw this
Hard frost — nights at or below -4.4°C (24.1°F). Ground freezes and even hardy crops check their growth. Effectively the end of the outdoor year.
Frost 1 year in 10 Median 9 years in 10 Earliest Latest
Last of spring 18 Jan 10 Feb 3 Mar 8 Jan 20 Mar
First of autumn 8 Dec 21 Dec 29 Dec 4 Dec 31 Dec
Frost-free days 345 314 280 every year on record saw this

Dates in the southern hemisphere are computed on a growing year that starts in July, which is why "last of spring" falls where it should rather than in the middle of the calendar.

Chance of frost, week by week

Jan Mar Apr Jul Sep Oct Dec
Chance of at least one air frost during each week of the year, measured across the full record. The flat stretch in the middle is your frost-free season.

Temperature through the year

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Mean monthly temperature across the record. Months shown in blue average at least one air frost.

Monthly means and average number of frost nights.
Month Mean low Mean high Frost nights
January -0.6°C 13.1°C 17.7
February 0.9°C 15.5°C 11
March 4.4°C 19.8°C 3.7
April 9.4°C 25.3°C 0
May 14.5°C 31.3°C 0
June 18.9°C 36.3°C 0
July 21°C 37.5°C 0
August 19.1°C 35.9°C 0
September 16.3°C 33°C 0
October 11.8°C 27.2°C 0
November 5.7°C 19.8°C 1.1
December 1.5°C 15.4°C 9.2

Turn these dates into a planting calendar →