Safe to Plant

Baoding, Hebei, China

Frost dates for Baoding

The full distribution rather than a single date. Every figure below is a percentile of 30 years of daily minimum temperatures at this location, expressed as the date it fell on.

Median last spring frost

1 April

Half of years are later than this. Not a planting date.

Median first autumn frost

7 November

The far end of the outdoor season.

Frost-free season

220 days

Between those two dates in a median year.

Last and first frost by severity

Read a row as: in this fraction of years, the last frost of spring had already happened by this date. The 90% column is the cautious planting date; the 10% column is the gamble.

Light frost — nights at or below 0°C (32°F). Air temperature reaches freezing. Kills basil, beans and unhardened tomatoes; hardy crops shrug it off.
Frost 1 year in 10 Median 9 years in 10 Earliest Latest
Last of spring 22 Mar 1 Apr 13 Apr 14 Mar 27 Apr
First of autumn 25 Oct 7 Nov 15 Nov 14 Oct 20 Nov
Frost-free days 238 220 195 every year on record saw this
Moderate frost — nights at or below -2.2°C (28°F). Damages half-hardy plants and most blossom. This is the threshold that decides a fruit crop.
Frost 1 year in 10 Median 9 years in 10 Earliest Latest
Last of spring 13 Mar 21 Mar 1 Apr 27 Feb 13 Apr
First of autumn 1 Nov 14 Nov 22 Nov 27 Oct 30 Nov
Frost-free days 255 238 214 every year on record saw this
Hard frost — nights at or below -4.4°C (24.1°F). Ground freezes and even hardy crops check their growth. Effectively the end of the outdoor year.
Frost 1 year in 10 Median 9 years in 10 Earliest Latest
Last of spring 23 Feb 10 Mar 22 Mar 17 Feb 24 Mar
First of autumn 8 Nov 22 Nov 30 Nov 28 Oct 6 Dec
Frost-free days 280 258 231 every year on record saw this

Dates in the southern hemisphere are computed on a growing year that starts in July, which is why "last of spring" falls where it should rather than in the middle of the calendar.

Chance of frost, week by week

Jan Mar Apr Jul Sep Oct Dec
Chance of at least one air frost during each week of the year, measured across the full record. The flat stretch in the middle is your frost-free season.

Temperature through the year

J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D

Mean monthly temperature across the record. Months shown in blue average at least one air frost.

Monthly means and average number of frost nights.
Month Mean low Mean high Frost nights
January -8.1°C 2.5°C 31
February -4.7°C 6.8°C 27.2
March -0.1°C 15.1°C 17.1
April 6.8°C 23.3°C 1.3
May 13.8°C 30.2°C 0
June 19.7°C 34.3°C 0
July 22.6°C 34.5°C 0
August 21.3°C 32.3°C 0
September 15.6°C 28°C 0
October 7.6°C 20.8°C 0.6
November -0.3°C 11.4°C 16.5
December -6°C 4°C 30.7

Turn these dates into a planting calendar →